Note the Physics:
- The constant acceleration equations, v = v0 + a t and r = r0 + v0 t + (1/2) a t2 are vector equations; each of the terms is a vector and they add in the geometric fashion of vectors.
- Vectors with different units cannot be added together; e.g., a
must be multiplied by the scalar t (time) in order to get a vector that has
units of velocity to add to v0.
- For constant acceleration, the average velocity over a time range t is given by half the sum of the initial
and final velocities: vavg = (v0 + v)/2
= v0 + (1/2) a t.